Growing a company in Dubai comes down to two practical moves. Those are adding new business activities to your existing license, or opening a branch in Dubai or even a branch in another emirate. The good news is if you choose the right path and prepare the right documents then that both options are common, achievable, and quicker than starting a brand-new entity.

In this guide, we’ll walk through how Dubai business license amendment works, when a branch license makes sense, and what you should expect in terms of approvals, documents, and typical timelines.

Why companies expand in Dubai

Dubai businesses add activities or open branches for very real reasons:

  • To offer more services without creating a second company (e.g., adding e-commerce to a trading license).
  • To offer for new contracts (many tenders require the correct activity on your license).
  • To open a second location such as a new showroom, clinic, office, warehouse, or service centre.
  • To enter a new market segment while retaining the same legal entity.

That said, expansion is smoother when you first check whether your current license type (commercial/professional/industrial) and legal form can support the new activity or the branch. Get details on Business Setup in Dubai.

Option 1: Add new activities to your Dubai license

Adding activities is a formal license amendment. Shortly, to include additional authorized activities you are requesting the authority to update your license.

Step 1: Confirm where your license is issued

This determines the process:

  • Dubai Mainland: under the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DET).
  • Free Zone: handled by your specific free zone authority.
  • Offshore: generally cannot “add activities” in the same way as operating licenses (often a different structure).

Step 2: Choose the right activity codes

Dubai uses activity classifications. The exact activity matters because:

  • It controls what you can invoice for.
  • This affects whether you need special permits for activities related to healthcare, education, real estate, travel, or finance.
  • It may change your office or facility requirements.

Tip: Don’t pick “near enough” activities. If the activity mentioned in your license does not match your invoices or contracts, it could create problems during banking operations, audits, VAPT, and compliance checks.

Step 3: Check if external approvals are required

Some activities require additional clearance before the authority updates your license. This is common for regulated sectors like:

  • Medical/clinical services
  • Education/training institutes
  • Tourism and travel
  • Real estate brokerage
  • Food-related operations
  • Engineering/technical consultancy (depending on scope)

If approvals require, include extra time into your plan.

Step 4: Update your legal documents (if needed)

Sometimes, adding activities triggers updates to:

  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) or service agent agreement
  • Shareholder resolutions
  • Tenancy contract / office details such as Ejari for mainland, lease within the free zone, etc.

Step 5: Submit the application and pay fees

Once approved, your authority will issue an updated license which has the list of new permitted activities. Looking to Open a Company in Dubai?

Option 2: Open a branch in Dubai

A branch is not a separate company. It is an extension of the parent entity, operating under the parent’s name and structure (depending on the rules of the issuing authority).

When opening a branch makes sense

Opening a Dubai branch is often the best move if:

  • You want a second location while keeping one entity.
  • You want to operate in a different emirate or jurisdiction.
  • You want to expand operations while maintaining the parent company’s identity and track record.

Types of branch setups you might consider

Important: A branch might need its own office or lease and might be subject to extra compliance requirements depending on the activity.

Add activities vs open a branch: quick comparison

Factor

Add New Activities

Open a Branch in Dubai

Best for

Expanding services under same location/operations

Expanding into a new jurisdiction or Opening a new location

Legal structure

Same entity, updated license

Same parent entity, additional registration

Compliance impact

Usually moderate

Can be higher (office, signboard, staffing, inspections depending on activity)

Typical speed

Often faster

Often slightly longer

Costs

Lower to mid

Mid to higher (new lease + registration + approvals)

Typical requirements checklist 

Requirements vary by authority, but these are common items you’ll prepare.

For adding new activities

  • Copy of existing trade license
  • Shareholder/manager documents (passport, Emirates ID if applicable)
  • Application form
  • Board resolution (sometimes)
  • External approvals (if the activity is regulated)
  • Office/lease updates (if required)

For opening a branch

  • Parent company trade license + incorporation documents
  • Resolution approving the branch
  • Manager appointment documents
  • Branch address/lease documents
  • NOC(s) or additional approvals depending on activity and jurisdiction

Costs & time expectations 

The right fees depend on the governing authority, the type of activity, and whether special permits are applicable. Still, planning with ranges helps.

Cost drivers

  • Number of activities being added
  • Whether an activity requires external approvals
  • Branch office rent/lease and location
  • New signage/fit-out requirements (for physical locations)
  • Immigration/visa quota changes (if staff increases)

A simple planning table

Expansion task

Main cost drivers

Notes

Add 1–3 activities

amendment fees + approvals

Often the most cost-effective upgrade

Add regulated activity

approvals + compliance + facility conditions

May require site inspection and qualified staff

Open a branch

registration + new office lease + approvals

Suitable for a second location or new market access

Common mistakes to avoid 

  1. Adding the wrong activity code
    now you’re operating outside the license scope. Always match contracts and invoices to the license.
  2. Skipping approvals
    regulated sectors can get blocked later. Start approvals early.
  3. Assuming your office is fine
    some activities require specific space type, layout, or location. Confirm before signing a lease.
  4. Mixing mainland and free zone rules
    the processes differ. Always follow the rules of your issuing authority.
  5. Forgetting immigration impacts
    increasing activities or branches may affect visa quota and staff needed.

Step-by-step: a practical expansion roadmap

Below is a simple process many companies follow:

  • Define the purpose of a new service line or branch purpose (what exactly will you sell/do?).
  • Shortlist the correct business activities and confirm authority rules.
  • Check external approvals and facility requirements.
  • Make documents and resolutions.
  • Submit your application, pay fees, and track permits.
  • If required, update your branding, invoices, contracts, and bank records.
  • If you are opening a branch you have to finalize the lease agreement, register the branch, and then arrange for visas and operations.

Related Articles:

» How to Start a Branch Office in Dubai?

» How to Register a Branch of Foreign Company in Dubai?

» Setting Up a Branch Office in Dubai for Foreign Companies

» How to Open a Company in Dubai mainland?

» Mainland vs. Free Zone Company Formation in Dubai

Making the Right Move for Your Dubai Business

In Dubai expanding a business is practical and easy, but you should follow the rules. If you want the easiest way, focus on two things. Those are correct activity selection and approval readiness. Once those are in place, both a Dubai license amendment and a branch setup in Dubai can move quickly.

If you are not sure about adding activities and opening a branch, choosing based on operations such as new services means a license amendment, while new locations usually mean a branch.

FAQs on “How to Add New Business Activities or Open a Branch in Dubai”

1) Can I add multiple activities to my Dubai trade license at once?

Yes. You can usually add multiple activities in one amendment request, although fees and approvals may increase with more activities.

2) Do I need a new office to add new activities?

Not always. However, certain activities require specific premises, approvals, or inspections, so your office may need to match the activity requirements.

3) How long does it take to add new activities in Dubai?

It depends on the authority and approvals needed. If no external approvals apply, it can be relatively quick; regulated activities take longer.

4) Will adding activities change my license type?

Sometimes. If the new activity falls under a different category (commercial vs professional vs industrial), the authority may require license adjustments.

5) What is a branch license in Dubai?

A branch is not a separate legal organization; it is an extension of the parent corporation. It works under the name of the parent company, but only if the rules of authority allow it.

6) Can a free zone company open a mainland branch in Dubai?

Yes. It’s commonly done when a free zone business needs to operate directly in the UAE market, but the process depends on the activity and authority.

7) Can I open a branch in another emirate using my Dubai company?

Yes. But, each emirate has its own authority requirements, and you will require extra approvals.

8) Does opening a branch require a separate office lease?

Yes. A branch typically needs its own registered address and supporting lease documents.

9) Do I need special approvals for consultancy activities?

Some consultancy activities are straightforward, while others such as engineering, education, healthcare-related consulting will need extra  approvals or qualified personnel.

10) Will my bank account need updates after adding activities?

Sometimes. Banks may request an updated trade license and may review whether the new activities align with your account use.

11) Can I invoice clients for services not listed on my license?

It is tough and not advisable. Invoicing outside your licensed scope can create compliance issues with banks, clients, and regulators.

12) What’s better: adding activities or opening a new company?

If you’re expanding within the same business and structure, adding activities is often easier. If you want a separate brand, separate liability structure, or separate partners, a new company may be better.

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